Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- This authentic Italian dessert brings a taste of Tuscany to your home
- The perfect balance of crisp pastry and smooth, vanilla-scented custard
- Pine nuts add a unique nutty flavor and elegant appearance
- Make-ahead friendly for stress-free entertaining
- Simpler than it looks, making it accessible for intermediate bakers
- Impressive presentation with minimal decorating skills required
- Less sweet than many desserts, allowing the quality ingredients to shine
Kitchen Equipment You’ll Need
- 9-inch (23 cm) tart pan with removable bottom
- Food processor (optional, for making pastry)
- Medium saucepan
- Whisk
- Mixing bowls
- Rolling pin
- Parchment paper
- Pie weights or dried beans
- Wire cooling rack
Tips for Success
- Chill the pastry dough properly to prevent shrinkage during baking
- Cook the custard until it properly thickens for the best texture
- Allow the tart to cool completely before slicing for clean portions
- Toast the pine nuts lightly before adding them to the tart for enhanced flavor
- Use real vanilla bean or high-quality extract for the best flavor
- Brush the top with egg wash for a beautiful golden finish
- Rest the finished tart in the refrigerator for at least 4 hours before serving
Ingredients
For the Pastry:
- 2½ cups (300g) all-purpose flour
- ½ cup (100g) granulated sugar
- ½ teaspoon salt
- Zest of 1 lemon
- ¾ cup (170g) cold unsalted butter, cubed
- 2 large eggs
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
For the Custard Filling:
- 2 cups (500ml) whole milk
- 1 vanilla bean, split and seeds scraped (or 2 teaspoons vanilla extract)
- 4 large egg yolks
- ⅔ cup (135g) granulated sugar
- ⅓ cup (40g) cornstarch
- Pinch of salt
For the Topping:
- ⅓ cup (50g) pine nuts
- 1 egg, beaten (for egg wash)
- Powdered sugar, for dusting
Directions
For the Pastry:
- In a food processor, combine the flour, sugar, salt, and lemon zest. Pulse to mix.
- Add the cold butter cubes and pulse until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs.
- Add the eggs and vanilla extract. Pulse just until the dough comes together.
- Divide the dough into two portions, one slightly larger than the other. Shape each into a disk, wrap in plastic wrap, and refrigerate for at least 1 hour.
- Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
For the Custard:
- In a medium saucepan, heat the milk with the vanilla bean and seeds (or extract) until just simmering.
- In a separate bowl, whisk together the egg yolks, sugar, cornstarch, and salt until pale and smooth.
- Gradually pour about half of the hot milk into the egg mixture, whisking constantly to prevent curdling.
- Return this mixture to the saucepan with the remaining milk and cook over medium heat, stirring constantly, until the custard thickens (about 5-7 minutes).
- Remove from heat, discard the vanilla pod if using, and transfer to a bowl. Cover with plastic wrap directly on the surface to prevent a skin from forming. Let cool completely.
Assembly:
- Roll out the larger portion of dough on a lightly floured surface to about ⅛-inch thickness, large enough to cover the bottom and sides of your tart pan.
- Carefully transfer the dough to the pan, pressing it into the corners and up the sides. Trim any excess.
- Prick the bottom several times with a fork, then line with parchment paper and fill with pie weights or dried beans.
- Blind bake for 15 minutes, then remove the weights and parchment and bake for another 5 minutes. Let cool slightly.
- Pour the cooled custard into the partially baked shell, spreading it evenly.
- Roll out the remaining dough and cut it to fit the top of the tart. Place it over the custard.
- Seal the edges by pressing them together and trimming any excess.
- Brush the top with beaten egg and sprinkle with pine nuts, pressing them lightly into the dough.
- Bake for 25-30 minutes, until the top is golden brown.
- Cool completely on a wire rack, then refrigerate for at least 4 hours or overnight.
- Before serving, dust with powdered sugar.
Additional Tips or Variations
- Lemon Variation: Add 1 tablespoon of lemon zest to the custard for a citrusy twist.
- Almond Substitution: If pine nuts are unavailable, use sliced almonds instead.
- Mini Tortas: Make individual tarts using small tart pans, reducing the baking time by about 10 minutes.
- Chocolate Addition: Add 2 tablespoons of cocoa powder to the custard for a chocolate version.
- Orange Scented: Replace the lemon zest with orange zest in both the pastry and the custard.
- Seasonal Adaptation: During winter holidays, add a pinch of cinnamon and nutmeg to the custard for a festive flavor.